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Ideas for Utopia:
Despite all our problems,
humans have never been better off then they are today, in the modern
world. Life expectancies are longer, and a greater percentage of people
have access to food, water, education, entertainment, news, and shelter.
Free, democratic, capitalist societies have made these advancements possible by
encouraging innovation and growth. As a result, these ideas have spread,
and more and more countries are adopting them. It's tempting to imagine
that things will continue along their current trend, and the world will get
better and better for all of mankind. That said, its fallacious to imagine
that trends in human society are permanent features, and this website
demonstrates that there are many possible (and perhaps likely) disasters that
could interrupt this trend.
Given the
possible catastrophes that lie ahead, and the numerous possible negative effects
of advancing technology, it's easy to believe that we are currently living near the
end of the golden age of mankind. Its important to remember, however,
that there is still reason to hope, and that a good future is still a
possibility. This page is intended to describe possible positive futures
for mankind. As always, we appreciate any thoughts or suggestions
from our readers. Furthermore, we would like to link each idea to its own
page that describes it in detail, and explains what steps humanity can take to make
that future more likely. If anyone has given any of these ideas a great
deal of thought, and would like to contribute, please write up an analysis of
the idea and submit it to admin@thefuturewatch.com.
Our Machines Become Benevolent Dictators:
If computer technology continues advancing
at its current rapid rate, computers will end up being much smarter than
humans. It's hard to predict what will happen if this situation arises, but
its very possible that, with or without us knowing it, our computers will make
all important decisions. It's easy to imagine how this could be
a bad thing. But, if we programmed the original smart computers
wisely, and we get extremely lucky, then our computers might make much
better decisions for us then we ourselves could. Computers might become
so much smarter than us that they are able to manipulate events from the
background - their actions unnoticed by most people. They could leave
humans free to live and work - only intervening to nudge us toward solutions to
urgent problems. The computers might be able to guide us past the
catastrophes that could befall us while preserving much of the structure of a
free society.
Our Successor Species is
Mostly Human: Genetic engineering
may allow us to produce "designer babies" with whatever traits we desire.
If this becomes possible, then it probably can't be prevented by legislation -
some doting parents will do anything to give their child an advantage. As
a consequence, we will probably quickly create children who are intellectually
and physically superior to all humans. Furthermore, we will probably be
able to tinker with their emotional makeup, so they may not even have normal
human emotions. If we go down this path, we will want to ensure that
our successor species is compassionate as well as capable. With the right
choices, our successor species might be more human than not - and much better
able to avoid the catastrophes that may afflict an Earth run by humans.
Furthermore, if the successor race is compassionate, the remaining humans might
find that their lives improve under their rule.
There Are
Hidden Limits to Technological Advancement: We
have enjoyed a couple of centuries of remarkably rapid technological
advancement. As a result, we frequently assume that this technological
advancement will inevitably continue. That isn't certain, however.
We may run into unforeseen physical laws, or unforeseen consequences of already
known physical laws that limit advancement in any field. It's possible that
the human brain is about as smart as anything can be, and that building a bigger
machine introduces problems that mean the machine doesn't get much
smarter. Genetic engineering may prove so incredibly complicated that it's
impossible to make more than minor changes. Many other fields may
similarly reach an endpoint. If such an endpoint occurs at just the right
time in each field (after we have solved the problems we need to solve - for
example, after we have protected ourselves against bioweapons - but before we
create more problems - for example, before we build nano tech weapons), we might
end up in a relatively utopian world - where technology has advanced to the
point that we can all have food, water, entertainment, education, news, and
shelter, but has not caused any extraordinary catastrophes. Of course, the
odds of such perfect limits being written into the physical laws of the universe
aren't all that high.
We All Become Virtual Reality
Addicts: Given the number of hours
people spend watching TV, it's obvious that TV is addicting. Virtual reality
promises to be a much more realistic, interactive, TV experience, and if virtual
reality seems as real as real life, and it's much more interesting and fun,
then it's quite possible that a very large percentage of people could get hooked on
it. It's hard to say whether this would be a good or bad thing, which
is why this situation is dealt with on the dystopia page as well.
That said, if everyone had their physical needs taken care of,
and they spent 24 hours a day happily hooked into a virtual world that was perfectly
designed to give them the most satisfying longterm experience possible,
that would certainly have some good points. Furthermore, people
could be prevented from committing violence against each
other, kids wouldn't be abused, wars wouldn't occur, etc.